Through the Hills to Dingdu Pavilion and Tanzhe Temple | Looking toward Dingdu Pavilion from the ‘Thousand-Layer Rock’ track
Looking toward Dingdu Pavilion from the ‘Thousand-Layer Rock’ track.

Through the Hills to Dingdu Pavilion and Tanzhe Temple

Take a ramble through the hills to the west of Beijing, passing by several tiny temples, plus Dingdu Pavilion, on the way to Tanzhe Temple. Includes entry tickets for Tanzhe Temple. (¥50 per person)

Level 3+
Some extended climbs. 3–4 hours of hiking over approx. 9km. (Can I do it?)

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Track types: Hill tracks, paved walking paths, concrete access roads, and some stony old pilgrim’s trails, with one quick section on the road that leads up to Dingdu Pavilion.

Rough plan: do the hike, then approx. 45 minutes of free time to explore Tanzhe Temple.

Dingdu Pavilion is currently closed due to flood damage from a year or so ago. Some of the trails on this hike were damaged as well, but there’s nothing crazy.

Things to see on the way

Kongque ‘Peacock’ Hermitage

An outdoor buddha in Peacock Hermitage
An outdoor buddha in Peacock Hermitage. (Click for larger image)

Dating back to the Jurchen Jin Dynasty (1115-1234 AD), with add-ons in the Ming Dynasty and a failed renovation in modern times, Peacock Hermitage has fallen into ruin. What we’ll see on this visit is the solid arch of its ‘mountain gate’, some sundry statues, and some ruined halls. If we poke around a bit we might found the old foundations of monk’s tombs and gates.

The hike starts in a village near the hermitage.

After a look about the hermitage we’ll make an extended hill climb up a valley to reach a rest area on a peak. From the peak we’ll have great views of Dingdu Pavilion on a neighbouring peak, as well as a look back towards Beijing.

We’re taking the long way to Dingdu Pavilion, first hiking away on a detour down a ridge to inspect ‘Thousand-Layer Rock’ before hooking back to the road that leads up to the pavilion.

Dingdu Pavilion

Looking toward Dingdu Pavilion from the ‘Thousand-Layer Rock’ track
Looking toward Dingdu Pavilion from the ‘Thousand-Layer Rock’ track. (Click for larger image)

We won’t go into the pavilion, which is closed for repairs after flood damage. Instead, we’ll steal some views from nearby.

If you are based somewhere with views of the west mountains, in the early mornings you might be able to see the dawn light glinting off structures on several of the mountain peaks. Dingdu Pavilion is one of those structures that glints.

Story time: ‘Dingdu’ can mean ‘Pick [the location of the] Capital’. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, they decided to move their capital from Nanjing (South Capital) to Beijing (North Capital). Famous Ming counsellor Yao Guangxiao – official title “The Crown Prince’s Preceptor” – was sent up to scout it out, and allegedly he was at the site of today’s Dingdu Pavilion when he pointed out the spot where the Forbidden City should be built.

Guanghui Temple

Guanghui Temple courtyard
Guanghui Temple courtyard. (Click for larger image)

Guanghui Temple dates back to the Ming Dynasty, and is a small temple that holds several halls that contain Boddhisatvas and Buddha’s. The temple’s two ginkgo trees are both said to be more than a thousand years old.

We’ll follow an old pilgrim’s track from Guanghui Temple over the next hill to arrive at Tanzhe Temple. The cost of the hike includes entry tickets to the temple, and we’ll buy you tickets to take a look around inside before a rendezvous at the car park.

Tanzhe Temple

Through the Hills to Dingdu Pavilion and Tanzhe Temple | In front of a hall in Tanzhe Temple
In front of a hall in Tanzhe Temple.

Tanzhesi was originally built in the original Jin Dynasty (265-420 AD) and added to and expanded in succeeding dynasties.

Tanzhe Temple covers an area of six hectares, and is said to be the oldest temple in the Beijing area, even older than Beijing city. Many of the buildings that can be seen in the temple were built during the Ming (1368–1644) and Qing (1644–1911) Dynasties, but pagodas and other structures from the earlier Jin and Yuan (1271–1368) Dynasties still remain, including two ‘Emperor Trees’ that were planted roughly 1,000 years ago.

We’ll take a walk up the central axis of the temple, and then explore the pavilions and halls to either side on the way back down.

Also in the temple

  • The Floating Cup Pavilion, where the Emperor Qianlong and his courtiers used to play an interesting drinking game.
  • The Big Bronze Boiler, left over from the old kitchens of the temple. It's said that one boiler-worth of porridge could feed all the temple’s monks for a whole day.
  • The Diamond Life-Extension Tower, a white stupa by a pool at the northern end of the temple complex.

Nearby the temple

The Pagoda Forest, where pagodas mark where the ashes of important monks are interred.

After a look around the temple we’ll gather in the car park for the traditional Beijing Hikers picnic, and then we’ll head back to the city.

COVID-19 and participation precautions

The current precautions are minimal. Please read in full here: Operating hikes under COVID-19 precautions

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Photos and trip reports: Through the Hills to Dingdu Pavilion and Tanzhe Temple

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